Where do chromosomes migrate during the metaphase stage of mitosis?

During the metaphase stage of mitosis, chromosomes align at the equator of the cell, also known as the metaphase plate. This alignment is crucial for ensuring that each daughter cell receives an identical set of chromosomes during the subsequent anaphase stage. At this point, the spindle fibers, which are structures composed of microtubules, attach to the centromeres of the chromosomes, facilitating their accurate distribution. The organization at the equator is a key feature of metaphase, allowing for the proper segregation of genetic material, which is vital for maintaining genetic stability across cell divisions.